PROTECTION FROM HARASSMENT ACT 1997
An Act designed to protect persons from
harassment and similar conduct.
The Offence of harassment (Section 2
Offence)
Any person who pursues a course of
conduct which:
a)
amounts to harassment of another; and
b)
which he knows or ought to know amounts to harassment of the
other
Penalty - It
is for the Police to undertake the prosecution and if found
guilty could
be imprisoned for a term not exceeding 6 months or a fine, or both.
A person whose course of conduct causes another to fear, on at least two occasions, that violence will be used against him. That person will be quilty if he knows or ought to know that his course of conduct will cause the other fear on each of those two occasions.
Level of Proof -
The person “ought to know” if a reasonable person in possession of the
same information would think the course of conduct would cause the other fear.
1.
Preventing or detecting crime.
2.
Following another rule of law.
3.
Reasonable for protecting himself or property or another
person or their property.
Penalty - Up
to 5 years imprisonment or fine, or both upon indictment;
- Not
exceeding 6 months imprisonment on summary conviction.
Court Restraining Order (Convictions
under S.2 or S.4)
Protect
victims of offence from further conduct
(a)
amounting to harassment; or
(b)
will cause fear of violence.
-2-
Offence: If person without reasonable excuse
does anything prohibited under Order then:
(a)
on indictment up to 5 years or fine, or both
(b)
on summary conviction 6 months or fine, or both.
Definitions:
“Harassment” includes
alarming the person or causing the person distress.
“Course of conduct” must involve
at least two occasions.
“Conduct” includes
speech.
Civil Remedy available to victim of
course of conduct for:
1.
Anxiety
2.
Financial loss resulting from harassment.
For proceedings in HC or CC for injunction proceedings specifically for restraining harassing conduct and is in breach of injunction conditions, then warrant for arrest may be issued.
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